Vaginal atrophy

Treatment of vaginal atrophy

Topical oestrogens – Estriol cream.

Estriol
Estriol 1mg/g vaginal cream with applicator

Apply 1 applicatorful daily for 3-4 weeks (by vagina), then reduced to 1 applicatorful twice weekly, to be applied at bedtime, treatment should be evaluated after 12 weeks.

Vagirux is a more cost-effective option.

Estradiol
Vagirux 10microgram vaginal tablets

Insert 1 tablet daily into the vagina, for two weeks, then reduced to 1 tablet twice weekly.

Vagifem 10microgram vaginal tablets

Insert 1 tablet daily into the vagina, for two weeks, then reduced to 1 tablet twice weekly.

Estring.

Estradiol
Estring 7.5micrograms/24hours vaginal delivery system

Replace 3monthly, maximum duration of treatment is 2 years.

Prescribing Notes:

  • Local oestrogen treatment can improve vaginal and bladder symptoms caused by menopause; systemic therapy is necessary for vasomotor symptoms.
  • Vagirux is a more cost-effective preparation than Vagifem, however, local expert recommendation is to use Vagifem in patients who have difficulty using the Vagirux applicator or have dexterity problems.
  • Estradiol vaginal tablets may be useful in women who find creams difficult or messy to use.
  • Women using long-term vaginal oestrogen treatments do not need to add in cyclical progestogen therapy.
  • Most women with significant vulvo-vaginal atrophy will require long-term treatment particularly if sexually active.
  • Symptoms recur when local vaginal oestrogens are discontinued; there is no fixed duration of use and each woman should be assessed individually.
  • The lowest effective dose should be used for shortest duration possible.
  • Some intravaginal creams contain arachis (peanut) oil and are therefore not suitable for patients with peanut allergy. For patients with peanut allergy select a formulation without arachis oil and specify the manufacturer and/or brand name on the prescription. Full details of the excipients can be found in the manufacturers Summary of Product Characteristics at www.medicines.org.uk or MHRA Products | Home.
  • Vaginal creams may damage latex condoms and diaphragms.

History Notes

02/07/2024

Change to generic estriol 1mg/g vaginal cream, prescribing information updated.

18/05/2022

East Region Formulary content agreed.